Restoring a deck is not as simple as washing it and rolling on a can of paint. To achieve a finish that lasts, the wood must be properly prepared to accept the sealer. Our process is methodical and thorough.

Step 1: Structural Inspection and Safety Check

Before we apply any product, we must ensure the structure is sound. Decks in High Springs are prone to “soft rot,” where moisture compromises the wood from the inside out. We inspect:

• Ledger Boards: Ensuring the connection to the house is secure and flashed properly.

• Joists and Beams: Checking for termite damage or fungal decay.

• Deck Boards: Identifying loose, cracked, or splintered planks that need replacement.

Step 2: Chemical Cleaning and pH Balancing

You cannot stain over dirt, gray wood fibers, or invisible mold spores. We utilize a two-step cleaning process.

First, we apply an eco-friendly oxygenated cleaner that lifts dirt and kills mildew spores deep within the grain. We use professional equipment to gently rinse the surface. (Learn more about our cleaning standards on our pressure washing page).

Second, and most importantly, we apply a wood brightener. Cleaning agents can raise the pH level of the wood, causing it to darken. The brightener neutralizes the wood to its ideal pH balance, opens the pores of the grain, and restores the natural color of the lumber. This step is critical for proper stain penetration.

Step 3: Sanding and Detail Work

Once the deck is thoroughly dry (we check moisture levels with a moisture meter to ensure it is below 15%), we sand the surface.

• Removing “Furring”: Pressure washing can sometimes raise the wood fibers. Sanding knocks these down for a smooth finish.

• Opening the Grain: Older wood can become glazed. Sanding ensures the stain soaks in rather than sitting on top.

• Splinter Removal: We smooth out handrails and bench seats to ensure safety.

Step 4: Product Selection and Application

In High Springs, not all stains are created equal. We typically recommend penetrating oils over film-forming acrylics for horizontal surfaces. Penetrating oils soak into the wood to condition it, preventing water absorption while allowing the wood to breathe. Film-forming paints often trap moisture, leading to peeling in our humid climate.

We apply the stain using a “flood and brush” technique. We saturate the wood and back-brush it to work the product deep into the pores. This creates a uniform finish that highlights the natural beauty of the grain.

For more information on our specific coating types, visit our wood staining and finishing page.